- weather
- weath|er1 W2S1 [ˈweðə US -ər] n[: Old English; Origin: weder]1.) [singular, U]the temperature and other conditions such as sun, rain, and wind▪ What's the weather like today?▪ a period of unusually hot weather▪ The weather turned bitterly cold.▪ The weather forecast said it would fine all day.▪ The weather map shows a ridge of high pressure coming in from the Atlantic.▪ The climbers reached the top, in spite of bad weather conditions .▪ changes in weather patterns caused by global warming▪ I'm playing golf this afternoon - weather permitting .2.) the weather informala description on radio or television, in newspapers etc of what the weather will be like in the near future= ↑the weather forecast▪ I always watch the weather after the news.3.) in all weathersin all types of weather, even when it is very hot or cold▪ There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers.4.) under the weather informalslightly ill▪ You look a bit under the weather.5.) keep a weather eye on sthto watch a situation carefully so that you notice anything unusual or unpleasant▪ Keep a weather eye on your finances.▬▬▬▬▬▬▬COLLOCATES for sense 1what's the weather like?good/bad weatherthe weather forecast (=a description of what the weather is expected to be like in the near future)weather mapweather conditionsweather patterns (=what the weather is usually like in a particular area )weather permitting (=if the weather is good enough)weather centre British English/weather bureau American English (=a place where information about the weather is collected and where reports are produced)weather station (=a place or building used for studying and recording weather conditions)WORD FOCUS: weathergood weather: sunny/fine used to describe weather or a day when there is a lot of sunshinenice/lovely/glorious very sunny and goodbright if the weather is bright, the sun shines stronglythere isn't a cloud in the sky the sky is completely cleardry if the weather is dry, it does not rainfair sunny and not windy or rainy - used especially in weather forecastsrain: wet/rainy/damp used to describe weather or a day when there is a lot of rainunsettled if the weather is unsettled, it keeps changing and it often rainsdrizzle light rain which consists of very small drops of watershower a short period of raindownpour a short period when it suddenly rains very heavilyit's pouring down (BrE) it's pouring rain (AmE) it is raining very hardit's drizzling it is raining a little, with very small drops of rainsnow: snowy used to describe weather or a day when there is a lot of snowsleet a mixture of snow and rainslush a mixture of partly melted snow and icehail/hailstones frozen drops of rain, that fall as drops of iceblizzard a storm with a lot of snow and strong windfrost white powder that covers the ground when it is coldwind: windy used to describe a day or weather when there is a lot of windblustery very windybreeze a gentle pleasant windhurricane (in the Atlantic Ocean) /typhoon (in the Pacific Ocean) a violent storm with extremely strong windscloudy: cloudy used to describe weather or a day when there are a lot of clouds in the skygrey/dull cloudy and not brightovercast if the sky is overcast, it is very cloudy and dark, and it is likely to rainhazy not clear, especially because there is a slight mist caused by heat or smoke See also: fog, misthot: boiling/scorching/sizzling/blazing/burning/baking/broiling (hot) extremely hotsweltering very hot and humidwarm a little hot, in a way that is pleasantbalmy pleasantly warm, with a gentle wind blowingheatwave a period of unusually hot weathercold: freezing (cold) extremely coldarctic extremely cold, usually with a lot of ice and snowwintry cold and snowy or rainy, like the weather in wintercrisp if the air is crisp, it feels cold but pleasantly fresh and clearchilly a little too cold, in a way that makes you feel uncomfortablecool a little cold, in a way that is pleasantcold snap/cold spell a period of unusually cold weather▬▬▬▬▬▬▬weather 2weather2 v1.) [T]to come through a very difficult situation safely▪ The company weathered the storm of objections to the scheme.▪ Northern Ireland weathered the recession better than any other region in the UK.2.) [I and T]if rock, wood, or someone's face is weathered by the wind, sun, rain etc, or if it weathers, it changes colour or shape over a period of time▪ The brick has weathered to a lovely pinky-brown.▪ Her face was weathered by the sun.
Dictionary of contemporary English. 2013.